Cas Coopmans awarded a NWO Rubicon grant

25 July 2024
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Cas Coopmans, postdoctoral researcher in Andrea Martin’s research group Language and Computation in Neural Systems, has been awarded a Rubicon grant from NWO. With this grant, he will join the Ernst Strügmann Institute (ESI) for Neuroscience in Frankfurt to work with David Poeppel. In his project, titled Speech to syntax: How prosody supports syntactic inference in the brain, Cas will investigate how we use prosody – the rhythms of speech – to parse the structure of spoken sentences.

As humans we are extremely skilled at transforming spoken language into abstract linguistic units, like those comprising syntax. This is a remarkable ability because speech and syntax are very different types of signals. In his Rubicon project, Cas will focus on the role of prosody in this process. Prosody is interesting because it is both a property of speech and at the same it is closely related to syntactic structure. The relationship between syntax and prosody is known in linguistics, language development and psycholinguistics, but the insights of these three domains have not yet been combined into a coherent research program.

Using magnetoencephalography, a neuroimaging technique, Cas will investigate how the brain makes use of prosody to extract the structure of spoken sentences. His project thus takes a specific psycholinguistic angle to address a foundational question in cognitive science: how does the brain integrate sensory input with cognitive knowledge to form a coherent percept of incoming information?

 

 

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